Nobel Peace Prize 2025, Historical Background, Winners

Learn about the Nobel Peace Prize 2025, its historical background, past winners, and the inspiring contributions that continue to promote peace and humanitarian values worldwide.

Nobel Peace Prize 2025

The Nobel Peace Prize 2025 is announced on 10 October 2025 by the Norwegian Nobel Committee in Oslo, Norway. The award honors individuals or organizations that have made outstanding contributions to peace, human rights, and global harmony. The official award ceremony will take place on 10 December 2025, marking the anniversary of Alfred Nobel’s death. This year’s laureate continues the legacy of promoting non-violence, dialogue, and international cooperation for a better world.

Nobel Peace Prize 2025

The Nobel Peace Prize 2025 continues the legacy of honoring individuals and organizations dedicated to promoting global peace, human rights, and non-violence. Established in 1901 under the will of Alfred Nobel, the prize symbolizes humanity’s ongoing pursuit of harmony and justice. Over the years, it has recognized peacemakers, reformers, and humanitarian groups who have inspired positive change worldwide. The long list of winners from 1901 to 2025 reflects more than a century of efforts to build a peaceful and compassionate world.

Nobel Peace Prize 2025 Historical Background

  • Founder: Alfred Nobel (1833-1896), inventor of dynamite, left most of his wealth to establish the Nobel Prizes.
    First Awarded: 1901, jointly to Henry Dunant (founder of the Red Cross) and Frédéric Passy (French peace activist).
    Awarding Body: The Norwegian Nobel Committee, appointed by the Norwegian Parliament (Storting).
    Location: The Peace Prize is the only Nobel Prize presented in Oslo, Norway, while others are awarded in Stockholm, Sweden.
    Criteria: Awarded to individuals or organizations that work to promote peace, disarmament, democracy, and human rights.
  • Notable Laureates: Martin Luther King Jr., Mother Teresa, Nelson Mandela, Malala Yousafzai, and Kailash Satyarthi.

List of Nobel Peace Prize Winners from 2025-1901

The Nobel Peace Prize has been awarded annually since 1901 to individuals and organizations that have made exceptional contributions to promoting peace, human rights, and global harmony. The list of Nobel Peace Prize winners from 1901 to 2025 highlights over a century of efforts toward ending conflicts, advancing justice, and fostering international cooperation.

List of Nobel Peace Prize Winners from 2025-1901
Year Laureate(s) Contributions
2024 Nihon Hidankyo For its efforts to achieve a world free of nuclear weapons and for demonstrating through witness testimony that nuclear weapons must never be used again.
2023 Narges Mohammadi For her fight against the oppression of women in Iran and her fight to promote human rights and freedom for all.
2022 Ales Bialiatski, Memorial and Center for Civil Liberties For promoting the right to criticize power, protect citizens’ rights, and document war crimes and abuses of power.
2021 Maria Ressa and Dmitry Muratov For safeguarding freedom of expression, a vital foundation for democracy and peace.
2020 World Food Programme (WFP) For its efforts to combat hunger and improve conditions for peace in conflict-affected areas.
2019 Abiy Ahmed Ali For his initiative to resolve the border conflict with Eritrea and promote international cooperation.
2018 Denis Mukwege and Nadia Murad For their efforts to end the use of sexual violence as a weapon of war.
2017 International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons (ICAN) For its work toward a treaty-based prohibition of nuclear weapons.
2016 Juan Manuel Santos For his efforts to end Colombia’s 50-year civil war.
2015 National Dialogue Quartet (Tunisia) For helping build a pluralistic democracy in Tunisia after the Arab Spring.
2014 Kailash Satyarthi and Malala Yousafzai For their struggle for children’s rights and education.
2013 Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) For its extensive efforts to eliminate chemical weapons.
2012 European Union (EU) For advancing peace, reconciliation, democracy, and human rights in Europe.
2011 Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, Leymah Gbowee, Tawakkol Karman For their non-violent struggle for women’s safety and rights.
2010 Liu Xiaobo For his long and non-violent struggle for human rights in China.
2009 Barack H. Obama For his extraordinary efforts to strengthen international diplomacy and cooperation.
2008 Martti Ahtisaari For decades of work to resolve international conflicts.
2007 IPCC and Al Gore For efforts to disseminate knowledge on climate change and promote solutions.
2006 Muhammad Yunus and Grameen Bank For creating economic and social development from below.
2005 IAEA and Mohamed ElBaradei For preventing misuse of nuclear energy and promoting safe use for peace.
2004 Wangari Maathai For her contribution to sustainable development, democracy, and peace.
2003 Shirin Ebadi For her efforts for democracy and human rights, especially women and children.
2002 Jimmy Carter For decades of peaceful conflict resolution and promoting democracy.
2001 United Nations and Kofi Annan For their work for a better organized and peaceful world.
2000 Kim Dae-jung For promoting democracy, human rights, and reconciliation with North Korea.
1999 Doctors Without Borders (MSF) For pioneering humanitarian work worldwide.
1998 John Hume and David Trimble For efforts toward peace in Northern Ireland.
1997 International Campaign to Ban Landmines and Jody Williams For banning and clearing anti-personnel mines.
1996 Carlos Filipe Ximenes Belo and José Ramos-Horta For peace efforts in East Timor.
1995 Joseph Rotblat and Pugwash Conferences For efforts to diminish the role of nuclear arms.
1994 Yasser Arafat, Shimon Peres, Yitzhak Rabin For creating peace in the Middle East.
1993 Nelson Mandela and F.W. de Klerk For ending apartheid and building a democratic South Africa.
1992 Rigoberta Menchú Tum For her struggle for social justice and indigenous rights.
1991 Aung San Suu Kyi For her non-violent struggle for democracy and human rights.
1990 Mikhail Gorbachev For his leadership in transforming East-West relations.
1989 14th Dalai Lama For advocating peaceful solutions based on tolerance and respect.
1988 United Nations Peacekeeping Forces For preventing armed clashes and creating negotiation conditions.
1987 Oscar Arias Sánchez For working for lasting peace in Central America.
1986 Elie Wiesel For being a messenger of peace, atonement, and dignity.
1985 International Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear War For spreading awareness about nuclear war consequences.
1984 Desmond Tutu For leading the non-violent struggle against apartheid.
1983 Lech Wałęsa For non-violent struggle for free trade unions and human rights in Poland.
1982 Alva Myrdal and Alfonso García Robles For work on disarmament and nuclear-free zones.
1981 UNHCR For promoting fundamental rights of refugees.
1980 Adolfo Pérez Esquivel For inspiring repressed people in Latin America.
1979 Mother Teresa For helping suffering humanity.
1978 Anwar al-Sadat and Menachem Begin For negotiating peace between Egypt and Israel.
1977 Amnesty International For promoting worldwide respect for human rights.
1976 Betty Williams and Mairead Corrigan For efforts to end violence in Northern Ireland.
1975 Andrei Sakharov For his struggle for human rights and disarmament.
1974 Seán MacBride, Eisaku Satō For work toward human rights and nuclear non-proliferation.
1973 Henry Kissinger and Le Duc Tho For negotiating a ceasefire in Vietnam.
1971 Willy Brandt For fostering East-West reconciliation.
1970 Norman Borlaug For leading the Green Revolution.
1969 International Labour Organization (ILO) For improving global working conditions.
1968 René Cassin For his work on the UN Declaration of Human Rights.
1965 UNICEF For its efforts to promote solidarity and aid children worldwide.
1964 Martin Luther King Jr. For his non-violent fight for civil rights.
1963 ICRC and League of Red Cross Societies For promoting Geneva Convention principles.
1962 Linus Pauling For opposing nuclear weapons testing.
1961 Dag Hammarskjöld For strengthening the UN’s peacekeeping role.
1960 Albert Lutuli For his non-violent struggle against apartheid.
1959 Philip Noel-Baker For his contribution to disarmament and peace.
1958 Georges Pire For helping refugees rebuild their lives.
1957 Lester Bowles Pearson For resolving the Suez Crisis through UN peacekeeping.
1954 UNHCR For healing war wounds and aiding refugees.
1953 George C. Marshall For the European economic recovery plan (Marshall Plan).
1952 Albert Schweitzer For humanitarian work promoting brotherhood.
1950 Ralph Bunche For mediating peace in Palestine.
1947 Friends Service Council and American Friends Service Committee For relief and peace efforts promoting fraternity.
1945 Cordell Hull For his role in founding the United Nations.
1944 International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) For humanitarian work during wartime.
1938 Nansen International Office for Refugees For helping European refugees.
1937 Robert Cecil For supporting the League of Nations and disarmament.
1936 Carlos Saavedra Lamas For mediating peace between Paraguay and Bolivia.
1935 Carl von Ossietzky For defending freedom of thought and peace.
1934 Arthur Henderson For efforts at disarmament conferences.
1933 Sir Norman Angell For promoting international cooperation and peace.
1931 Jane Addams and Nicholas Murray Butler For reviving peace ideals and brotherhood.
1930 Nathan Söderblom For fostering Christian unity and peace.
1929 Frank B. Kellogg For initiating the Briand-Kellogg Pact.
1927 Ferdinand Buisson and Ludwig Quidde For promoting Franco-German cooperation.
1926 Aristide Briand and Gustav Stresemann For the Locarno Treaty promoting European peace.
1925 Sir Austen Chamberlain and Charles G. Dawes For the Locarno Treaty and Dawes Plan.
1922 Fridtjof Nansen For refugee repatriation and humanitarian work.
1921 Hjalmar Branting and Christian Lange For contributions to organized internationalism.
1920 Léon Bourgeois For work in establishing the League of Nations.
1919 Woodrow Wilson For founding the League of Nations.
1917 International Committee of the Red Cross For aiding wounded soldiers and prisoners of war.
1913 Henri La Fontaine For organizing peaceful internationalism.
1912 Elihu Root For improving relations in the Americas.
1911 Tobias Asser and Alfred Fried For promoting international law and peace.
1910 Permanent International Peace Bureau For organizing global peace movements.
1909 Auguste Beernaert and Paul Henri d’Estournelles de Constant For leadership in international arbitration.
1908 Klas Pontus Arnoldson and Fredrik Bajer For long-term peace activism and advocacy.
1907 Ernesto Teodoro Moneta and Louis Renault For promoting understanding between nations.
1906 Theodore Roosevelt For mediating the end of the Russo-Japanese War.
1905 Bertha von Suttner For opposing the horrors of war.
1904 Institute of International Law For advancing peace through legal cooperation.
1903 Randal Cremer For advocating arbitration over war.
1902 Élie Ducommun and Albert Gobat For leadership in the Inter-Parliamentary Union.
1901 Henry Dunant and Frédéric Passy For humanitarian and diplomatic efforts for world peace.
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Nobel Peace Prize 2025 FAQs

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Infoeazy Editor
Infoeazy Editor